Proceedings of the International scientific and practical conference ―Education and Scientific Progress‖ (April 24-26, 2026) / Publisher website: www.naukainfo.com. – Manchester, United Kingdom, 2026. - 218 p.

62 Table 4. Examples of foreign economic activity indicators in Ukrainian agricultural exports №Group of indicators Example from the agricultural sector of Ukraine 1Volume indicators Ukraine exports millions of tons of grain (wheat, corn, barley) every year. For example, an agricultural holding increases corn exports from 1.2 million tons to 1.8 million tons, but reduces the number of countries from 25 to 18 → risk of dependence on several markets (EU, Egypt, China) 2Financial indicators Financial indicators The agricultural company receives foreign exchange revenue in US dollars, but due to the increase in logistics costs (freight through Black Sea ports and Danube routes), net profit from exports is decreasing 3 Performance indicators Companies (e.g. large grain traders) analyze the share of exports in revenue (often 70–90%). Vessel delays in the ports of Odessa or Chornomorsk reduce the speed of turnover of export contracts 4Risk indicators Military risks and port blockades have led to a reorientation of exports through the "grain corridor" and Danube ports. Currency fluctuations of the dollar and euro also have an impact 5Quality indicators Ukrainian agricultural companies (e.g. MHP, Nibulon) gain access to premium EU markets thanks to HACCP, ISO certification and compliance with food safety standards Effective monitoring of foreign economic activity in the agricultural sector of Ukraine should be based on digitalization, data transparency, risk management, and in-depth market analytics (Table 5).

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