Proceedings of the International scientific and practical conference ―Education and Scientific Progress‖ (April 24-26, 2026) / Publisher website: www.naukainfo.com. – Manchester, United Kingdom, 2026. - 218 p.

27 [9]. After all, the accumulation of debt obligations, the decline in production, GDP, the decline in social standards, the unemployment rate, economic cyclicality, and the depreciation of the national currency are all factors of instability that affect financial stability. Our research showed that with the change in objective reality associated with the war, extraordinary measures were taken to mobilize financial resources for the needs of the army and other important areas of the country's life support, so the state was forced to use various mechanisms for raising funds, including debt instruments. An important direction in ensuring the financial stability of Ukraine is the search and attraction of sources of irrevocable financial assistance. This will, to some extent, protect against excessive pressure on public finances and protect Ukraine from debt stranglehold. Reducing the critical debt burden should be carried out taking into account the existing structure of state and state-guaranteed debt, in particular Eurobond loans and loans from international financial organizations and institutions. To reduce the budget deficit and ensure Ukraine's debt sustainability, both now and during the post-war recovery period, it is desirable to use the tool of restructuring the state debt through the implementation of the following steps: - the use of broader programs in post-war reconstruction using debt swaps in exchange for financing climate measures and other targeted environmental programs; - establishing close interaction and cooperation with potential partners, creditors in the implementation of debt swaps, including by involving competent advisors among international financial organizations in the development of an instrument for implementing the experience of countries that have converted debts for the development of the "blue economy" with the issuance of "blue" bonds to the development of "green" bonds in Ukraine. ( As is known, a green bond is a fixed-income instrument designed to support projects related to the climate or environment. Green bonds are used to finance or refinance investments, projects, expenses or assets that help solve