Proceedings of the International scientific and practical conference ―Science in the Era of Globalization‖ (May 22-24, 2026) / Publisher website: www.naukainfo.com. - Zurich, Switzerland, 2026. - 353 p.

94 FIRE AND CIVIL SAFETY UDC 355.58:614.8 Yuliia Plisko Research Scientist Yuliia Bezuhla associate professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences Olena Liashevska associate professor, Candidate of Sciences in Public Administration Serhii Shcherbak associate professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences National University of Civil Protection of Ukraine Cherkasy, Ukraine ACTIONS OF THE POPULATION UNDER MARTIAL LAW EMERGENCY SITUATIONS Abstract. The thesis examines the basic rules of public behavior during wartime emergency situations. The peculiarities of citizens‘ actions during air raid alerts, artillery shelling, detection of explosive objects, and evacuation measures are analyzed. Attention is focused on preparing the population for actions in crisis situations, assembling an ―emergency bag,‖ observing information security rules, and providing first aid to victims. The importance of increasing public awareness regarding safe behavior under martial law conditions is emphasized. Keywords: civil protection, emergency situation, martial law, public safety, air raid alert, shelter, explosive objects, first aid, evacuation, information security.